Vowel-to-Vowel Connections

In English, when a word ends with a vowel and the next word starts with a vowel, native speakers connect them with a tiny /W/ or /Y/ sound. This makes your speech smooth, natural, and easy to understand.

/W/ Shadow Vowels

Occurs after vowels like:

  • /OH/ as in → go, no, sew

  • /UUU/ as in →do, shoe, blue

  • /OW/ as in → now, flower

Examples:

so awesome → soh-(w)-AW-suhm

  • Go‿away and come back with your best voice.

  • No‿excuses, just small steps every day.

  • Sew‿it carefully so the edges align.

flew in → FLEW-(w)-ihn

  • Do‿I need to repeat that?

  • Shoe‿on or off, please walk safely.

  • Blue‿ocean flights are my favorite.

how are you → how-(w)-AHR-yuu

  • Now‿I see how the sounds connect.

  • How‿is she doing?

/Y/ Shadow Vowels

Occurs after vowels like:

  • /EEE/ as in →we, sea, bee

  • /AY/ as in →day, made, face

  • /I or AI/ as in →I, try, kind

  • /OY/ as in →boy, enjoy, toy

Examples:

he almost → he-(y)-AHL-most

  • We‿enjoy clear communication every day.

  • See‿ya’ later.

pay up → pah-(y)-UP

  • They‿asked for a clearer explanation.

  • Day‿after day, small practice builds stronger habits.

I am → eye-(y)-ahm

  • I‿understand the rule when I‿imitate it slowly.

  • Try‿again with smoother connections and hear the difference.

enjoy it → ehn-JOY-(y)-it

  • I wonder if they have a boy‿or girl.

  • Enjoy‿every practice session and make it playful.

Tips

  • Silent letters: don’t confuse spelling with pronunciation. “Fade out” looks like a vowel-to-vowel connection, but the “e” is silent. It follows Rule 2: consonant → vowel instead. “fayd-out”

  • Practice slowly at first, listening for the tiny /W/ or /Y/ sound. Gradually speed up as it becomes natural.

These connections are subtle, but they make your English flow like a native speaker’s.

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Master the TH Sound in English: A Quick Guide for Professionals

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Final Consonant to Initial Vowel: Speak More Smoothly and Clearly